German Treatment Of American Pows
German treatment of american pows. German policy varied as to the nationality of the POWs. Those taken by American forces were afforded all the protections of the Geneva Convention. The internment of the French and some British POWs was for almost the entire war as they took large numbers of POWs in 1940.
In part this was to encourage other Germans to surrender though few did voluntarily until the last weeks of the war in part to encourage the German military to treat Western PoWs decently as they did for the most part. Much of the ill treatment was based on deprivation. This preferential treatment of German POWs seemed at times specifically designed to humiliate Black soldiers.
Between him Luftwaffe and the other German officers Wehrmacht his authority was extremely limited. Here a primary factor in the German mind was race. We claim the moral high ground when it comes to human rights.
Paul Golz was a 19-year-old German private when he was captured by the Americans in a Normandy field three days after the D-Day invasion. Like most Americans who pay attention to WW II I knew that German PoWs were treated reasonably well in the USA 1942-1944. As a signatory of the Geneva Conventions and fearful of reprisals against German POWs held in the US Germany generally adhered to the measures outlined for the humane treatment of prisoners of war.
Treatment The treatment at Stalag 17B was never considered good and was at times even brutal. Camps were run in strict accordance with the terms of the 1929 Geneva Convention. At Dachau which was in the American zone of Germany a shock force of American and Polish guards attempted to entrain a group of Russian prisoners from Vlasovs Army who had refused to be repatriated under the new American ruling.
However American POWs interned by Germanys ally Japan were protected by no such restraints. We were among the first to sign the 1929 Geneva Convention on the humane treatment of prisoners of war. Two men attempting to escape were discovered in an out-of-bounds area adjoining the compound.
MASS SUICIDES All of these men refused to entrain Robert Murphy wrote in his report of the incident. The German camp infrastructure and the military administration operating it was well-established by the time the majority of American POWs had been captured.
The German camp infrastructure and the military administration operating it was well-established by the time the majority of American POWs had been captured.
Of the 27465 Americans captured in the Pacific 11107 would not return home a death rate of over 40. In addition by then the Wehrmacht had already developed procedures governing its cooperation with the Protecting Powers which was Switzerland in the case of American POWs the Red Cross and the YMCAs War Prisoners Aid. POWs were not to be individually confined and the food served them should have been equal to that served to German troops. The Germans treated French British and later American POWs relatively correctly. Much of the ill treatment was based on deprivation. MASS SUICIDES All of these men refused to entrain Robert Murphy wrote in his report of the incident. In part this was to encourage other Germans to surrender though few did voluntarily until the last weeks of the war in part to encourage the German military to treat Western PoWs decently as they did for the most part. We claim the moral high ground when it comes to human rights. Germany in general followed the 1929 Geneva Convention in the treatment of American and British servicemen in POW camps with little difference to be found in treatment with Americans and British.
Of the 27465 Americans captured in the Pacific 11107 would not return home a death rate of over 40. POWs were not to be individually confined and the food served them should have been equal to that served to German troops. Two men attempting to escape were discovered in an out-of-bounds area adjoining the compound. As World War II dragged on it became clear to every POW that the Third Reichs resources were being stretched thin its attentions increasingly diverted from taking care of its prisoners. Between him Luftwaffe and the other German officers Wehrmacht his authority was extremely limited. The Germans treated French British and later American POWs relatively correctly. We claim the moral high ground when it comes to human rights.
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